Research
E&I's research programme covers the following areas and research challenges:
Industry sector
- conceptual design of mono- and multi-process systems in a lifespan perspective (minimizing the Total Cost of Ownership)
- process integration within and between process plants (industrial waste and waste water management, site-wide process integration, industrial ecology)
- management of manufacturing operations, in particular batch process operations (production planning and scheduling, recipe management, and integrative approaches to planning and recipe optimization)
- knowledge management in process design and operation.
Energy sector
- conceptual design of energy systems and infrastructures (decentralized versus centralized energy supply, integration of distributed power supply units in the national grid);
- management of energy systems and infrastructures (capacity allocation between providers, users and infrastructure functions, congestion management, quality of supply management, demand side management);
- interactions/interdependencies between physical infrastructure and market structure (as a function of, e.g., spot market volume and interconnector capacity).
Interactions between industry and energy sector:
- co-incineration of industrial wastes in thermal power plants; biogas production; waste and biomass gasification;
- waste based synthesis gas utilization in industrial processes;
- process integrated applications of energy conversion units in industrial processes (tri-generation plants).
Academic challenges
- analysis of network development mechanisms, and application of theoretical insights in network evolution to the innovation of energy infrastructures and industrial process networks;
- developing methods and tools supporting the design problem formulation and the conceptual design of process and energy systems, networks and infrastructures, that allow for multi-objective optimization according to economic, social and environmental performance criteria, and accommodate multi-actor involvement;
- developing methods and tools supporting the development, operation and management of multi-process systems in a multi-actor setting (e.g., eco-industrial parks, electricity and natural gas infrastructures, water supply, waste and waste water infrastructures), including capacity management tools.



